Craters, Rainbow Falls, and the Painted Church on the Big Island of Hawaii

Key Takeaways

• The Big Island has several minor but worthwhile attractions that many visitors overlook
• The Chain of Craters road features multiple volcanic craters and a 1974 lava flow field
• Rainbow Falls in Wailuku River State Park is a beautiful waterfall best viewed in morning light
• The Painted Church was decorated by Father John Velghe in 1899 using house paint on ordinary wood
• These sites make good stops to fill a few hours between major attractions

The Chain of Craters

The Chain of Craters Road winds through Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, passing numerous volcanic craters in various stages of geological evolution. Along this route you will encounter the 1974 Lava Flow field, Puhimau Crater, Lua Manu Crater, Ko’oko’olau Crater, and Hi’iaka Crater Basin. Each crater tells a different story of volcanic activity spanning centuries.

These are not the dramatic erupting volcanoes of documentary films, but rather quiet geological monuments to the island’s volcanic past. The craters range from shallow depressions to deep pits, some filled with vegetation, others still bare and lifeless. Walking the short paths to each overlook gives you a sense of the cumulative power of the volcanic forces that built this island.

Rainbow Falls

Rainbow Falls is located in Wailuku River State Park near Hilo. The waterfall drops about 80 feet into a large natural pool surrounded by tropical vegetation. The best time to visit is in the morning when sunlight strikes the mist at the right angle to create the rainbow that gives the falls its name.

The viewing area is easily accessible from the parking lot — no hiking required. This makes it a perfect stop for visitors of all ages and fitness levels. Behind the falls is a cave that, according to Hawaiian legend, was the home of Hina, the goddess of the moon.

The Painted Church

St. Benedict’s Catholic Church, commonly known as the Painted Church, was erected in 1899 by Father John Velghe, a Belgian priest. Without any professional artistic training and using only house paint on ordinary wood, Father Velghe decorated the church interior with remarkable biblical scenes and architectural illusions. The painted columns, arches, and tropical plants on the walls create the illusion of a much larger and more ornate structure.

The church is still active and visitors are welcome to view the interior. It is a small but memorable stop that takes only 15-20 minutes.

Planning Your Big Island or Kauai Trip

When planning a visit to Hawaii, consider that each island has its own distinct character and attractions. The Big Island offers volcanic landscapes, coffee plantations, and diverse climate zones ranging from tropical rainforest to snow-capped peaks. Kauai, the oldest of the major islands, features dramatic cliff formations, lush valleys, and a more relaxed pace than the busier islands of Oahu and Maui.

Rental cars are essential on both islands since public transportation is limited. Book accommodations well in advance, especially during peak seasons (December through March and June through August). The best weather for outdoor activities is generally in the morning, as afternoon clouds and rain are common, particularly on the windward (eastern) sides of both islands.

Respect the land and culture during your visit. Stay on marked trails, do not disturb wildlife, and learn basic Hawaiian words and customs. The aloha spirit is real, and visitors who show respect for the islands receive warm hospitality in return. For more travel content, check out our guide to Dubrovnik, Croatia or read about internet access tips when traveling to Europe.